Fragility fractures are breaks in bones that occur from minimal trauma - such as a fall from standing height or less. These fractures happen when bones become weakened, typically due to osteoporosis, making them more susceptible to breaking than healthy bones.
Osteoporosis is often called the 'silent disease' because there are no external symptoms until a fracture occurs. One in three women and one in five men aged over 50 will suffer an osteoporotic fracture - and after one fracture has occurred, the risk of having another doubles.
Common types of fragility fractures are:
- Hip fractures - Often requiring surgery and rehabilitation
- Spine fractures - May cause back pain and height loss
- Wrist fractures - Common after falls on outstretched hands
- Shoulder fractures - Can occur from minor falls or impacts
- Other fractures - Can occur in ribs, pelvis, or other bones
Healthcare professionals may refer to these broken bones as 'fragility fractures' or 'osteoporotic fractures' - these terms mean the same thing.
